The increasing adoption of AI globally is driving demand for the infrastructure required to power this technology, particularly the demand for high-performance computing (HPC) resources.
This is particularly important for the UK, which is currently ranked as the fourth-largest AI market in the world (according to the Social Market Foundation – a cross-party think-tank). Prime Minister Keir Starmer has recently pledged to fully support the growth of AI, adopting every recommendation in the ‘AI Opportunities Action Plan’ devised by Matt Clifford, his AI advisor.
According to the Prime Minister, the UK cannot afford to fall behind, saying:
“We stand at a crossroads. Countries that embrace the possibility of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) revolution will reap the benefits. Those that shy away, or join in reluctantly, will lag behind.”
AI technology requires vast computational power and data processing capabilities which, in turn, is increasing energy demand. According to the International Energy Agency, global data centre electricity consumption in 2022 accounted for around 1% to 1.3% of global final electricity demand. In all likelihood this is going to increase in light of the surge in the uptake of AI technologies, which will put more stress on power grids.