GRESB was established in 2009 as a response to the growing demand for transparency and accountability regarding sustainability practices. It provides real estate companies and funds with a platform to measure, benchmark, and improve their ESG performance. GRESB assessments are conducted annually, and participants receive a benchmark score and feedback report, allowing them to compare their performance against industry peers. The assessment provides valuable insights into ESG strengths and weaknesses, helping companies identify areas for improvement and establish sustainability goals.
GRESB assesses various aspects of sustainability, including energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, water management, waste management, building certifications, tenant engagement, diversity and inclusion, and corporate governance. The assessment is based on a set of criteria and indicators developed by GRESB, which are continuously updated to reflect evolving industry best practice and stakeholder expectations.
Participating companies and funds submit their ESG data to GRESB, which then evaluates and scores their performance. The benchmark provides insights into the relative strengths and weaknesses of participants, allowing investors to make informed decisions about sustainability and ESG considerations in their real estate investments.
The GRESB assessment covers various aspects of sustainability and ESG, including:
- Management and policy: the effectiveness of sustainability policies, management systems, and stakeholder engagement practices.
- Performance indicators: the environmental performance of assets, such as energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, water usage, and waste management.
- Risks and opportunities: the identification and management of ESG risks and opportunities, including climate-related risks, social impact, and resilience planning.
- Stakeholder engagement: how organisations engage and communicate with stakeholders, including tenants, employees, investors, and local communities.
- Reporting and certification: the organisation’s transparency and reporting practices, as well as any certifications or standards achieved.